al-Fārābī, Abū, and ʿUṯmān Amīn. 1949. “Iḥṣāʾ Al-ʿulūm”. Cairo: Dār al-fikr al-ʿarabī.

al-Fārābī, Abū, and Friedrich Dieterici. 1982. “Nukat Fīmā Yaṣiḥḥu Wa‐mā Lā Yaṣiḥḥu Min Aḥkām Al‐nujūm”. In Alfārābī’s Philosophische Abhandlungen Aus Londoner, Leidener, Und Berliner Handschriften, 104-14. Osnabrück: Biblio Verlag.

Al-Ḥassan, Aḥmad. 1981. Kitāb Al-Ḥiyal Taṣnīf Banū Mūsā Ibn Shākir [The Book of Ingenious Devices by the Sons of Mūsā Ibn Shākir]. Aleppo/Ḥalab: University of Aleppo, Institute for the History of Arabic science/Gāmiʿaẗ Ḥalab, Maʿhad al-Turāṯ al-ʿIlmī al-ʿArabī.

Al-Hāshimī, ʿAlī, and David Pingree. 1981. The Book of the Reasons Behind Astronomical Tables [Kitāb Fī ʿilal Al‐zījāt]. Trans. Edward Kennedy and Fuad Haddad. Facsimile reproduction of the unique Arabic text contained in the Bodleian MS Arch. Seld. A.11. Delmar, NY: Scholars’ Facsimiles & Reprints.

Al-Ḥassan, Aḥmad, Aḥmad Al-Ḥassan, Maqbul Ahmed, and A. Iskandar. 2001. “Mining and Metallurgy”. In The Different Aspects of Islamic Culture, Vol. 4: Science and Technology in Islam. Part 2, Technology and Applied Sciences:85-87. Beirut: UNESCO.

Al‐Ījī, ʿAdud. n.d. Al‐Mawāqif Fī ʿilm Al‐kalām. Beirut: ʿĀlam al‐kutub.

Al‐Isfizārī, Abū. 1977. Risālah‐i āthār‐iʿulwī [Meteorological Treatise]. Tehran.

Al‐Jurjānī, ʿAlī. 1907. Sharḥ Al‐Mawāqif Fī ʿilm Al‐kalām. 8 vols. in 4 vol. Cairo: Maṭbaʿat al‐Saʿīda.

Abbās, Iḥsān, and ʿAbd Al-Kattānī. n.d. Fihris Al-Fahāris Wa-Muʻjam Al-Maʿājim Wa-Al-Mashyakhāt Wa-Al-Musalsalāt. 2nd ed. 3 vol. Bayrūt: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī.

Al-Khafrī, Shams. 1994. “Al-Takmila Fī Sharḥ Al-Tadhkira.”

Al-Marrakushi, Abu, and Jean-Jacques Sédillot. n.d. Traité Des Instruments Astronomiques Des Arabes. 2 vol. Paris: Imprimerie Royale.

Al-Marrākushī, Abū. 1984. Jāmiʿ Al‐mabādīʾ Wa‐al‐ġāyāt Fī ʿilm Al‐mīqāt. Ms. Ahmet III 3343, copied in 747 A.H. - facsimile. 2 vol. Frankfurt am Main: Maʿhad Taʾrīḫ al-ʿUlūm al-ʿArabiyyaẗ wa-al-Islāmiyyaẗ fī ʾiṭār Jāmiʿaẗ Frānkfūrt [Institute for the History of Arabic-Islamic Science at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University].

Al-Muḥibbī, Muḥammad. 1966. [Tārīkh] Khulāṣat Al-Athar Fī Aʿyān Al-Qarn Al-ḥādī ʿashar. Rawāʾi Al-Turāth Al-ʿArabī. 4 vol. Bayrūt: Dār Ṣādir; Maktabat Khayyāṭ.

Al-Nasawī, ʿAlī, and Abū al-Qurbānī. 1972. “Al-Maqnaʿ Fī Al-ḥisāb Al-Hindī (Facsimile Edition)”. In Nasawīʾ Nāmah: Taḥqīq Dar ās̲ār-I Rīyāz̤ī-I ʿAlī Ibn Aḥmad Nasawī, Facsimile. Tehrān: Bunyād-i Farhang-i Īrān.

Al-Qifṭī, ʻAlī. n.d. Kitāb Akhbār Al-ʻulamāʾ Bi-Akhbār Al-ḥukamāʾ. Bayrūt: Dār al-Āthār.

Lippert, Julius, and Jamāl Al-Qifṭī. 1903. “Taʾrīḫ Al-Hukamāʾ”. Leipzig: Theodor Weicher.

al-ʿĀṣimī, Al-Raḥmān. 1981. Majmūʿ Fatāwā Al-Shaykh Al-Islām Aḥmad Ibn Taymīyah. 2nd ed. 37 vol. Rabat: Maktabat al‐Maʿārif.

Al-Ṣafadī, Khalīl, and أحمد زكي،. n.d. Nakt Al-Himyān Fī Nakt Al-ʿumyān. Cairo: Maktabat al-Tijārīyah; al-Maṭebaʿat al-Jamāliyah.

Al‐Ṣafadī, Ṣalāḥ. 1991. Al-Wāfī Bi-ʾl-Wafayāt. Stuttgart: Orient‐Institut der deutschen morgenländischen Gesellschaft.

Al-Sakḥāwī, Shams. n.d. Al‐Dawʾ Al‐lāmiʿ Fī Aʿyān Al‐qarn Al‐tāsiʿ. 12 vol. Cairo: Maktabat al-Qudsi.

Al-Shīrāzī, Quṭb. n.d. “Al-Tuḥfa Al-Shāhiyya (The Imperial Gift).”

Al-Ṣūfī, ʿAbd. 1986. Kitāb Ṣuwar Al-Kawākib. Oxford Facsmile. Frankfurt am Main.

Al‐Ṭūsī, Naṣīr, and Badakhchani, and S. Badakhchani. 1998. “Contemplation and Action [Risālah‐i Sayr Wa Sulūk]”. London: I.B. Taurus; The Institute of Ismaili Studies.

Al-Ṭūsī, Sharaf, and Roshdi Rashed. 1986. Œuvres Mathématiques : Algèbre et Géométrie Au XIIe Siècle. 2 vol. Paris: Les Belles Lettres.

Al-Waṭwāṭ, Rashīd. n.d. Majmūʿat Rasāʾil. 2 vol. Cairo: Maṭbaʿat al-Maʿārif.

al-Ziriklī Hairaddīn. n.d. Al-Aʿlam : Qāmūs Tarāǧim Li-Ašhar Al-Riǧāl Wa-Al-Nisāʾ Min Al-ʿArab Wa-Al-Mustaʿribīn Wa-Al-Mustašriqīn. 3rd ed. 12 vol. Beirut.

al-Ziriklī Hairaddīn. 1980. Al-Aʿlam : Qāmūs Tarājim Li-Ashhar Al-Rijāl Wa-Al-Nisāʾ Min Al-ʿArab Wa-Al-Mustaʿribīn Wa-Al-Mustashriqīn. 5th ed. 8 vol. Beirut: Dar al-ʿIlm lil-Malāyīn.

ʿĀmilī, Bahāʾ. 9999. “Šarḥ Tašrīḥ Al‐aflāk (Commentary on Tashrīḥ Al‐aflāk)”. Majlis Library, Tehran.

ʿĀmilī, Bahāʾ. 9999. “Šarḥ Tašrīḥ Al‐aflāk (Commentary on Tashrīḥ Al‐aflāk)”. Majlis Library, Tehran.

al-Zāwī, Ṭāhir, and Bahāʾ ʿĀmilī. n.d. Al-Kaškūl. Lithograph. Najm al-Mulk’s. Tehran?: Ḥajar.