Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Šāfiʿī al-Ġazālī

PERSON

Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Shāfiʿī al-Ghazālī

Name (arabic)	أبو حامد محمد بن محمد بن محمد الطوسي الشافعي الغزالي
Name (translit)	Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī al-Shāfiʿī al-Ghazālī
Alias	Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī Muḥammad al-Ghazālī Ghazālī Ghazzālī
Born	447H/1056J
Flourished
Died	504H/1111J
Born in	Ṭūs
Lived in	Baghdad Ṭūs
Died in	Ṭūs
Student of	Imām al-Ḥaramayn Abū al-Maʿālī ʿAbd al-Malik ibn abī Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yūsuf al-Juwaynī
Number in MAMS	415
ismi_id	64916

Authored Works

3 works:

Astrology

Mukhtaṣar fī tarkīb al-ḥurūf al-maʿrūf bi-al-sīmiyā wa-tartībihā ʿalá al-asmāʾ wa-al-aflāk wa-al-amlāk wa-al-burūj , مختصر في تركيب الحروف المعروف بالسيميا وترتيبها على الأسماء والأفلاك والأملاك والبروج

Astronomy: General

Fī ḥarakah wa-ṭabīʿat al-kawākib , في حركة وطبيعة الكواكب

Talkhīṣ al-hayʾah , تلخيص الهيئة

References

Griffel, Frank. 2016. “Al-Ghazali”. In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, ed. Edward Zalta.

Griffel, Frank. 2009. Al-Ghazālī’s Philosophical Theology. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press.

Rozenfeld, Boris, and Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu. 2003. Mathematicians, Astronomers and Other Scholars of Islamic Civilisation and Their Works (7th-19th c.). Istanbul: Research Centre for Islamic History, Art, and Culture.

P. 167 (no. 415).

Brockelmann, Carl. 1996. Geschichte Der Arabischen Litteratur (GAL). 5 vol. Leiden; New York: E. J. Brill.

Vol. 1, pp. 535-46; suppl. 1, pp. 744-756.

Jabre, Farīd. 1986. La Notion De Certitude Selon Ghazali Dans Ses Origines Psychologiques Et Historiques. 2nd ed. Beirut: Université libanaise.

Matvievskaya, Galina, and Boris Rozenfeld. 1983. Matematiki I Astronomy Musulmanskogo Srednevekovya I Ikh Trudi, VIII-XVII Vv [Mathematicians and Astronomers of the Muslim Middle Ages and Their Works, VIII-XVII Centuries]. 3 vol. Moscow: Nauka.

Vol. 2, pp. 312-13.

Smith, Margaret. 1983. Al-Ghazālī, the Mystic: A Study of the Life and Personality of Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad Al-Ṭūsī Al-Ghazālī. Lahore: Hijra International Publishers.

Kerimov, Qasim. 1969. Al-Gazali I Sufizm. Baku.

Radev, Radi. 1966. Iz Istoriyata Na Arabskata Filosofiya. Sofia.

Pp. 132-64.

Humāʾī Jalāl. 1964. Ghazzālī-nāmah. 2nd ed. Tehran.

Grigorian, Sergey. 1960. “Gazali”. In Filosofskaya Entsiklopediya, 1:316-17.

Bouyges, M. 1959. Essai De Chronologie Des Oeuvres d’al-Ghazali. Beirut.

Hourani, George. 1959. “The Chronology of Ghazālī’s Writings”. Journal of the American Oriental Society 79 (4): 225-33.

Jabre, Farīd. 1958. La Notion De La maʻrifa Chez Ghazali. Beirut: Editions Les Lettres Orientales.

Ülken Hilmi. 1957. Islâm Felsefesi Tarihi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi yayınları. Istanbul: Osman Yalçın Matbaası.

Pp. 322-89.

Kufralı, Kasım. 1956. “Gazzâlî”. In İslâm Ansiklopedisi, 4:748-60.

Watt, William. 1953. The Faith and Practice of Al-Ghazālī. London: G. Allen and Unwin.

Watt, William. 1949. “The Authenticity of the Works Attributed to Al-Ghazālī”. Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 24-45.

Quadri, Goffredo. 1947. La Philosophie Arabe Dans l’Europe médiévale, Des Origines À Averroès. Trans. Roland Huret. Paris: Payot.

Pp. 122-53.

Wensinck, Arent. 1940. La pensée De Ghazzālī. Paris: Adrien-Maisonneuve.

Rifāʿī Aḥmad. 1936. Al-Ghazzālī. Al-Qāhira: Maṭbaʻat ʻĪsá al-Bābī al-Ḥalabī.

Menzel, Theodor. 1927. “Ghazālī”. In Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2:157-58.

Obermann, Julian. 1921. Der Philosophische Und religiöse Subjektivismus Ghazālīs: Ein Beitrag Zum Problem Der Religion. Wein; Leipzig: Wilhelm Braumüller.

Gardner, W. 1919. An Account of Al-Ghazali’s Life and Works. Madras.

Browne, Edward. 1902. A Literary History of Persia. 4 vol. Cambridge: University Press.

Vol. 2, pp. 293-96.

de Vaux, Bernard. 1902. Gazali. Paris: Felix Alcan.

Palacios, Miguel. 1901. Algazel: Dogmática, Moral, ascética. Zaragoza.

Suter, Heinrich. 1900. Die Mathematiker Und Astronomen Der Araber Und Ihre Werke.. Abhandlungen Zur Geschichte Der Mathematischen Wissenschaften Mit Einschluss Ihrer Anwendungen, Vol. 10. Leipzig: B. G. Teubner.

P. 112.

Macdonald, Duncan. 1899. “The Life of Al-Ghazzālī”. Journal of American Oriental Society 20: 71-132.

Ueberweg, Friedrich. 1868. Grundriss Der Geschichte Der Philosophie Der Patristischen Und Scholastischen Zeit. Grundriss Der Geschichte Der Philosophie. Vol. 2. Berlin: Mittler.

Pp. 310-12.